Psychotropic Substances and Internet-based interventions: A Critical Review

Titolo Rivista SALUTE E SOCIETÀ
Autori/Curatori Linda Lombi
Anno di pubblicazione 2016 Fascicolo 2016/suppl. 2
Lingua Inglese Numero pagine 16 P. 68-83 Dimensione file 104 KB
DOI 10.3280/SES2016-SU2006
Il DOI è il codice a barre della proprietà intellettuale: per saperne di più clicca qui

Qui sotto puoi vedere in anteprima la prima pagina di questo articolo.

Se questo articolo ti interessa, lo puoi acquistare (e scaricare in formato pdf) seguendo le facili indicazioni per acquistare il download credit. Acquista Download Credits per scaricare questo Articolo in formato PDF

Anteprima articolo

FrancoAngeli è membro della Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA)associazione indipendente e non profit per facilitare (attraverso i servizi tecnologici implementati da CrossRef.org) l’accesso degli studiosi ai contenuti digitali nelle pubblicazioni professionali e scientifiche

Technology-based interventions have emerged as a new modality to prevent and treat people involved in alcohol and drug abuse, especially in case of integrated users. The article summarizes the different kind of programs, both in prevention and in treatment field, and discusses the evidence of the effectiveness of Internet interventions for addictions. The literature review shows how the Internet affords unique opportunities to improve, support, and supplement traditional addiction services, even if the results depend on many factors, such as the strategies adopted, the substances involved, the presence of human contact alternatively to the web. Further studies are necessary to investigate the effectiveness of these treatments, and especially of those based on totally self-managed interventions.

Keywords:Technology-based interventions; drug prevention; drug treatment; recreational drug users; online prevention; quantified self.

  1. Bertolazzi A. (2008). Sociologia della droga. Un’introduzione. Milano: Franco-Angeli
  2. Abbott J.M., Klein B., Ciechomski L. (2008). Best practices in online therapy. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 26: 360−375. DOI: 10.1080/1522883080209725
  3. Aldridge J., Measham F., Williams L. (2011). Illegal Leisure Revisited. Changing patterns of alcohol and drug use in adolescents and young adults. East Sussex: Routledge.
  4. Amendt G. (2003). No drugs, no future. Le droghe nell’era dell’ansia sociale, Feltrinelli: Milano.
  5. Ashton J.R., Seymour H. (2010). Public Health and the origins of the Mersey Model of harm Reduction. International Journal of Drug Policy, 21: 94-96. DOI.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2010.01.004
  6. Barak A., Hen L., Boniel-Nissim M., Shapira N. (2008). A comprehensive review and a meta-analysis of the effectiveness of Internet based psychotherapeutic interventions. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 26: 109−160. DOI: 10.1080/1522883080209442
  7. Barak A., Klein B., Proudfoot J.G. (2009). Defining internet-supported therapeutic interventions. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 38: 4-17. DOI: 10.1007/s12160-009-9130-
  8. Botvin G.J., Griffin K.W. (2004). Life Skills Training: Empirical Findings and Future Directions. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 25: 211-232. DOI: 10.1023/B:JOPP.0000042391.58573.5
  9. Carroll K.M., Ball S.A., Martino S., Nich C., Babuscio T.A., Nuro K.F., et al. (2008). Computer-assisted delivery of cognitive-behavioral therapy for addiction: A randomized trial of CBT4CBT. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 165: 881–888. DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.0711183
  10. Cipolla C., ed. (2008), La normalità di una droga. Hashish e marijuana nelle società occidental. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
  11. Cipolla C., ed. (2009), Introduzione. In: Cipolla C., Mori L. (eds.), Le cul-ture e i luoghi delle droghe. Milano: FrancoAngeli: 7-19.
  12. Cipolla C., Lombi L. (2011). Dalle prevenzioni “aggettivate” ad interventi coordinati e sequenziali nel ciclo delle droghe. Salute e Società, a. X, n.1: 181-195.
  13. Civljak M., Sheikh A., Stead L.F., Car J. (2010). Internet-based interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev., Issue11. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007078.pub
  14. Cohn A.D., Hunter-Reel M.S., Hagman B.T., Mitchel J. (2011). Promoting Behavior Change from Alcohol Use through Mobile. Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 35(12): 2209–2215. DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01571.x
  15. Corazza O., Assu S., Trincas G. et al. (2011), Novel Drugs, Novel Solutions: exploring the potentials of web-assistance and multimedia approaches for the prevention of Drug Abuse. Italian Journal of Addiction, vol. 1, n. 1-2: 25-30.
  16. Elliott J.C., Carey K.B., Bolles J. R. (2008). Computer-based interventions for college drinking: A qualitative review. Addictive Behaviors, 33: 994–1005. DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.03.00
  17. EMCDDA (2009), Internet-based drug treatment interventions: Best practice and applications in EU Member States. EMCDDA Insights No 10, European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, Lisbon.
  18. EMCDDA (2014), Internet-based drug treatment, EMCDDA Perspective on Drugs, European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, Lisbon, disponibile al sito internet http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/topics/pods/internetbased-drug-treatment (Last access 14/07/2015). European Commission (2014). Green Paper on Mobile Health. disponibile al sito internet http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/news/green-paper-mobile-healthmhealth (Last access 29/06/2015).
  19. Fry J.P., Neff R.A. (2009). Periodic prompts and reminders in health promotion and health behavior interventions: Systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 11, e16. DOI: 10.2196/jmir.113
  20. Gainsbury S., Blaszczynski A. (2011). A systematic review of Internet-based therapy for the treatment of addictions. Clinical Psychology Review, 31(3): 490–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2010.11.00
  21. Gelmi G., Lavatelli M., De Cosimo L. (2006), Gli approcci alla prevenzione e i rife-rimenti teorici. In: Leone L., Celata C., eds., Per una prevenzione efficace. Evidenze di efficacia, strategie di intervento e reti locali nell’area delle dipendenze, Milano: FrancoAngeli.
  22. Gottfredson M.R., Hirschi T. (1990). A general theory of crime. Stanford: Stanford University.
  23. Heron K., Smyth J. (2010). Ecological momentary interventions: Incorporating mobile technology into psychosocial and health behaviour treatments. British Journal of Health Psychology, 15(1): 1–39. DOI: 10.1348/135910709X46606
  24. Hutton H.E., Wilson L.M., Apelberg B.J., Tang E.A., Odelola O., Bass E.B., et al. (2011). A systematic review of randomized controlled trials: Web-based interventions for smoking cessation among adolescents, college students, and adults. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 13: 227–238. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntq25
  25. Kay-Lambkin F.J., Baker A.L., Lewin T.J., Carr V.J. (2009). Computer-based psychological treatment for comorbid depression and problematic alcohol and/or cannabis use: A randomized controlled trial of clinical efficacy. Addiction, 104: 378–388. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02444.
  26. Kelders S.M., Kok R.N., Ossebaard H.C., Van Gemert-Pijnen J.E.W.C. (2012). Persuasive system design does matter: a systematic review of adherence to web-based interventions. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 14(6), e152. DOI: 10.2196/jmir.210
  27. Litvin E.B., Abrantes A.M., Brown R.A. (2013). Computer and mobile technology-based interventions for substance use disorders: an organizing framework. Addictive Behaviors, 38(3): 1747–56. DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.09.00
  28. Lombi L. (2012). Le politiche della droga in Europa. Prevenzione, gestione e recupero. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
  29. Maturo A. (2014). Fatism, Self-Monitoring and the Pursuit of Healthiness in the Time of Technological Solutionism, Italian Sociological Review, 4(2): 157-171. DOI: 10.13136/isr.v4i2.8
  30. Mori L. (2008). Due eziologie sociologiche del consumo di cannabis. Teoria interazionista della devianza e tesi della normalizzazione. In: Cipolla C., ed., La normalità di una droga. Hashish e marijuana nelle società occidental. Milano: FrancoAngeli: 355-384.
  31. Murphy L., Parnass P., Mitchell D., et al. (2009), Client satisfaction and outcome comparisons of online and face-to-face counselling methods. British Journal of Social Work, 39(4): 627–640. DOI: 10.1093/bjsw/bcp04
  32. Myung S.K., McDonnell D.D., Kazinets G., Seo H.G., Moskowitz J. M. (2009). Effects of Web and computer-based smoking cessation programs: Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Archives of Internal Medicine, 169: 929–937. DOI: 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.10
  33. Newton N.C., Andrews G., Champion K.E., Teesson M. (2014). Universal Internet-based prevention for alcohol and cannabis use reduces truancy, psychological distress and moral disengagement: A cluster randomised controlled trial. Preventive Medicine, 65: 109-115. DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.05.00
  34. Olmstead T.A., Ostrow C.D., Carroll K.M. (2010). Cost-effectiveness of computer assisted training in cognitive–behavioral therapy as an adjunct to standard care for addiction. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 110: 200–207. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.02.022
  35. Parker H. (2005). Normalization as a barometer: Recreational drug use and the consumption of leisure by younger Britons. Addiction, Research and Theory, 13, 3: 205-215. DOI: 10.1080/1606635050005370
  36. Parker H., Aldridge J. (1998). Illegal Leisure. The Normalization of Adolescent Rec-reational Drug Use. London: Routledge.
  37. Pavarin R.M. (2014). Il consumo socialmente integrato di sostanze illegali. Danni, precauzioni, regole e mercato. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
  38. Polmonari A. (1993). Psicologia dell’adolescenza. Bologna: il Mulino.
  39. Riper H., Spek V., Boon B., Conijn B., Kramer J., Martin-Abello K., Smit F. (2011). Effectiveness of E-self-help interventions for curbing adult problem drinking: a meta-analysis. J Med Internet Res, 13:e42. DOI: 10.2196/jmir.1691
  40. RookeS.,CopelandJ.,NorbergM.,HineD.,McCambridgeJ.(2013).Effectivenessofaself-guidedweb-basedcannabistreatmentprogram:randomizedcontrolledtrial.JournalofMedicalInternetResearch,15(2):e26. DOI: 10.2196/jmir.225
  41. Schaub M.P., Haug S., Wenger A., Berg O., Sullivan R., Beck T., Stark L. (2013). Can reduce the effects of chat-counseling and web-based self-help, web-based self-help alone and a waiting list control program on cannabis use in problematic cannabis users: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry, 13(1): 305. DOI: 10.1186/1471-244X-13-30
  42. Schinke S., Schwinn T.M., Noia J.D., Cole K.C. (2004). Reducing the risks of alcohol use among urban youth: three-year effects of a computer-based intervention with and without parent involvement. J. Stud. Alcohol, 65: 443–449. DOI: 10.15288/jsa.2004.65.44
  43. Sussman S., Earleywine M., Wills T., Cody C., Biglan T., Dent C.W., Newcomb M.D. (2004). The Motivation, Skills and Decision-Making Model of “Drug Abuse” Prevention. Substance Use & Misuse, 39(10-12): 1971-2016. DOI: 10.1081/JA-20003476
  44. Sykes G. e Matza D. (1957). Techniques of Neutralization: A Theory of Delinquency. American Sociological Review, 22: 664-670. DOI: 10.2307/208919
  45. Tait R.J., Spijkerman R., Riper H. (2013). Internet and computer based interventions for cannabis use: a meta-analysis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 133(2): 295–304. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.05.012
  46. Tossmann H.P., Jonas B., Tensil M.D., Lang P., Strüber E. (2011). A controlled trial of an internet-based intervention program for cannabis users. Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking, 14(11): 673–9. DOI: 10.1089/cyber.2010.050
  47. United Nations – Office on Drugs and Crime (2002). Internet. Using the Internet for Drug Abuse Prevention, Vienna, disponibile al sito internet www.unodc.org/pdf/youthnet/action/message/handbook_internet_english.pdf (Last access 15/7/2015).
  48. Weinstein N.D. (1980), Unrealistic optimism about future life events. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 5: 806-820. DOI: 10.1037/a002099
  49. Werch C.E., Owen D.M. (2002). Iatrogenic effects of alcohol prevention programs. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 7, 4: 471-482. DOI: 10.15288/jsa.2002.63.58
  50. WHO (2002). Prevention of psychoactive substance use: a selected review of what works in the area of prevention. Geneva: World Health Organization.
  51. Tobler N. S., Stratton H. H. (1997). Effective ness of School-Based Drug Prevention Programs: A Meta-Analysis of the Research, The Journal of Primary Prevention ,18(1):71-128. DOI: 10.1177/014303439920100

Linda Lombi, Psychotropic Substances and Internet-based interventions: A Critical Review in "SALUTE E SOCIETÀ" suppl. 2/2016, pp 68-83, DOI: 10.3280/SES2016-SU2006