Poteri e resistenze. Economie informali, illegalità, subalternità

Titolo Rivista SOCIOLOGIA E RICERCA SOCIALE
Autori/Curatori Pietro Saitta
Anno di pubblicazione 2015 Fascicolo 2015/107
Lingua Italiano Numero pagine 22 P. 5-26 Dimensione file 100 KB
DOI 10.3280/SR2015-107001
Il DOI è il codice a barre della proprietà intellettuale: per saperne di più clicca qui

Qui sotto puoi vedere in anteprima la prima pagina di questo articolo.

Se questo articolo ti interessa, lo puoi acquistare (e scaricare in formato pdf) seguendo le facili indicazioni per acquistare il download credit. Acquista Download Credits per scaricare questo Articolo in formato PDF

Anteprima articolo

FrancoAngeli è membro della Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA)associazione indipendente e non profit per facilitare (attraverso i servizi tecnologici implementati da CrossRef.org) l’accesso degli studiosi ai contenuti digitali nelle pubblicazioni professionali e scientifiche

The essay explores the links between «informal economies» and the concept of «resistance». The author argues that the illegalities of the marginal classes should be looked at through their connection to those of the élite classes and the Government. Within this framework, the informal economy is both the outcome of a set of material conditions aiming at the subordinated inclusion of entire classes of citizens, and a sign of the desire of those citizens to evade the limits imposed on them by legislations and social hierarchies. In contrast with the dominant rhetoric on public order, informal economy is seen in this context as a particular area of engagement and effort of the «marginals» aimed to create paradoxical forms of inclusion;

  1. L.M. Agustìn (2007), Sex at the Margins. Migrations, Labour Markets and the Rescue Industry, London, Zed Books.
  2. N. Alsayyad (2004), Urban Informality as a New Way of Life, in A. Roy, N. Alsayyad (eds.), Urban Informality. Transnational Perspectives from the Middle East, Latin America and South Asia, New York, Lexington Books.
  3. R. Amster (2004), Street People and the Contested Public Space, New York, Lfb Scholarly Publishing Llc.
  4. B. Anderson (1983), Imagined Communities, London-New York, Verso.
  5. A. Aneesh (2006), Virtual Migration. The Programming of Globalization, Durham, Duke University Press.
  6. M. Bacon (2013), «The Informal Regulation of an Illegal Trade. The hidden Politics of Drug Detective Work», Etnografia e ricerca qualitativa, VI, 1, pp. 61-80, DOI: 10.3240/73067
  7. M. Barbagli (1998), Immigrazione e criminalità in Italia, Bologna, il Mulino.
  8. P. Basso (1981), Disoccupati e stato. Il movimento dei disoccupati organizzati di Napoli (1975-1981), Milano, FrancoAngeli.
  9. Z. Bauman (1998), Globalization: The Human Consequences, Cambridge, Polity Press; tr. it., Dentro la globalizzazione. Le conseguenze sulle persone, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 1999.
  10. Z. Bauman (2007), Lavoro, consumismo e nuove povertà, Troina, Città aperta.
  11. A. Bayat (1997), Street Politics. Poor people’s Movements in Iran, New York, Columbia University Press.
  12. A. Bayat (2000), «From “Dangerous Classes” to “Quiet Rebels”: Politics of the Urban Subaltern in the Global South», International Sociology, XV, 3, pp. 533-57.
  13. H. Becker (1963), Outsiders: Studies in the Sociology of Deviance, New York, The Free Press.
  14. T. Bellinvia (2013), Xenofobia, sicurezza, resistenze. L’ordine pubblico in una città «rossa ». Il caso Pisa, Milano, Mimesis.
  15. P. Bourdieu (1987), Espace social et pouvoir symbolique, in Chose dites, Paris, Minuit.
  16. P. Bourgois, J. Schonberg (2009), Righteous Dopefiend, Berkeley, University of California Press; tr. it., Reietti e fuorilegge. Antropologia della violenza nella metropoli americana, Roma, Derive Approdi, 2011.
  17. N. Brenner, N. Theodore (2002), «Cities and the Geographies of Actually Existing Neoliberalism », Antipode, XXXIV, 3, pp. 349-79.
  18. D. Broeders, G. Engbersen (2007), «The Fight Against Illegal Migration: Identification Policies and Immigrants’ Counterstrategies», American Behavioral Scientist, 50, pp. 1592-1601, DOI: 10.1177/000276420730247
  19. J. Clifford, G.E. Marcus (1997), Scrivere le culture. Poetiche e politiche in etnografia, Roma, Meltemi.
  20. A. Dal Lago, E. Quadrelli (2003), La città e le ombre. Crimini, criminali, cittadini, Milano, Feltrinelli.
  21. S. Day (2007), On the Game. Women and Sex Work, Ann Arbor, Pluto Press.
  22. G. Delanty, K. Kumar (eds.) (2006), The Sage Handbook of Nations and Nationalisms, Thousand Oaks, Sage.
  23. G. Deleuze (2012), Empirismo e soggettività, Napoli, Cronopio.
  24. M. Duneier (2001), Sidewalks, New York, Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
  25. D. Farinella (2013), Getting by in a Post-fordian Age: Survival Strategies and Temporary Workers in the Sicilian Public Sector, in P. Saitta, J. Shapland, A. Verhage (eds.), Getting by or Getting Rich? The Formal, Informal and Criminal Economy in a Globalized
  26. World, Eleven, The Hague D. Fassin (2013), Enforcing Order: An Ethnography of Urban Policing, Cambridge, Polity Press.
  27. R. Fontana (2013), Complessità sociale e lavoro. La modernità di fronte al just in time, Roma, Carocci.
  28. M. Foucault (1977), Microfisica del potere. Interventi politici, Torino, Einaudi.
  29. M. Foucault (2003a), Society Must Be Defendend. Lectures at the Collège de France 1975-1976, New York, St. Martin’s Press; tr. it., Bisogna difendere la società, Milano, Feltrinelli, 2009.
  30. M. Foucault (2003b), La volontà di sapere. Storia della sessualità, Milano, Feltrinelli, vol. I.
  31. M. Foucault (2004), Security, Territory, Population. Lectures at the Collège de France 1977-1978, New York, St. Martin’s Press; tr. it., Sicurezza, territorio, popolazione. Corso al Collegio di Francia (1977-1978), Milano, Feltrinelli, 2005.
  32. B. Frey (1989), How Large (or Small) should the Underground Economy be?, in E.L. Feige (ed.), The Underground Economy: Tax Evasion and Information Distortion, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
  33. L. Gallino (2005), Il costo umano della flessibilità, Roma-Bari, Laterza.
  34. L. Gallino (2007), Il lavoro non è una merce. Contro la flessibilità, Roma-Bari, Laterza.
  35. A. Gilbert (2004), Love in the Time of Enhanced Capital Flows: Reflections on the Links between
  36. Liberalization and Informality, in A. Roy, N. Alsayyad (eds.), Urban Informality. Transnational Perspectives from the Middle East, Latin America and South Asia, New York, Lexington Books.
  37. A. Goffman (2014), On the Run. Fugitive life in the American City, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press.
  38. G. Gurvitch (2001), Sociology of Law, New Brunswick, Transaction Publishers.
  39. K.T. Hansen, M. Vaa (2004), Introduction, in Reconsidering Informality. Perspectives from Urban Africa, Uppsala, Nordiska Afrikainstitutet.
  40. K. Hart (1973), «Informal Income Opportunities and Urban Employment in Ghana», Journal of Modern African Studies, XI, 1, pp. 61-89, DOI: 10.3240/73068
  41. M. Hendriks, P. Ponsaers, S. Shomba (2013), «Street Children in Kinshasa: Striking a Balance between Perpetrator and Victim through Agency», Etnografia e ricerca qualitativa, VI, 1, pp. 82-96.
  42. D. Hobbs (1988), Doing the Business. Entrepreneurship, the Working Class, and Detectives in the East End of London, Oxford, Clarendon Press.
  43. E.J. Hobsbawm (1959), Primitive Rebels, Manchester, Manchester University Press; tr. it., I ribelli: forme primitive di rivolta sociale, Torino, Einaudi, 1965.
  44. J.A. Hollander, R.L. Einwohner (2004), «Conceptualizing Resistance», Sociological Forum, IXX, 4, pp. 533-554, DOI: 10.1007/s11206-004-0694-5
  45. Ilo (1972), Employment, Income and Inequality: A Strategy for Increasing Productive Employment in Kenia, Geneve, International Labor Office.
  46. M. Jacobson (2005), Downsizing Prisons: How to Reduce Crime and End Mass Incarceration, New York, New York University Press.
  47. S. Johnson, D. Kaufmann, P. Zoido-Lobaton (1998), «Regulatory Discretion and the Unofficial Economy», American Economic Review, 88, 2, pp. 387-92.
  48. C. Joppke (2004), Commentary, in W.A. Cornelius, T. Tsuda, P.L. Martin, J.F. Hillifield (eds.), Controlling Immigration. A Global Perspective, Stanford, Stanford University Press.
  49. N. Klein (2007), The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism, New York, Picador.
  50. M.S. Laguerre (1994), The Informal City, New York, St. Martin’s Press.
  51. O. Lewis (1966), La Vida: A Puerto Rican Family in the Culture of Poverty. San Juan and New York, New York, Random House. W.A Lewis (1954), «Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour», The Manchester School, 22, pp. 139-91.
  52. M. Lipsky (1980), Street-level Bureaucracy: Dilemmas of the Individual in Public Services, New York, Russell Sage Foundation.
  53. J.L. Losby, J.F. Else, M.E. Kingslow (2002), Informal Economy Literature Review, Newark, Institute for Social and Economic Development.
  54. C. Mantovan, E. Ostanel (2015), Quartieri contesi. Convivenza, conflitti e governance nelle zone Stazione di Padova e Mestre, Milano, FrancoAngeli.
  55. E. Marcelli, M. Pastor, P. Joassart (1999), «Estimating the Effects of Informal Economic Activity: Evidence from Los Angeles», Journal of Economic Issues, XXXIII, 3, pp. 579-607.
  56. D. Massey (2002), La ricerca sulle migrazioni nel XXI secolo, in A. Colombo, G. Sciortino (a cura di), Stranieri in Italia. Assimilati ed esclusi, Bologna, il Mulino.
  57. G.H. Mead (1972), Mind, Self and Society. From the Standpoint of a Social Behaviorist, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press; tr. it., Mente, sé e società, Firenze-Milano, Giunti, 2010.
  58. R.K. Merton (1968), Social Theory and Social Structure, New York, The Free Press; tr. it., Teoria e struttura sociale, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2000.
  59. S. Mezzadra (2005), «Tempo storico e semantica politica nella critica postcoloniale», Storica, XI, 31, pp. 143-62, DOI: 10.1400/78555
  60. E. Morin (1982), Le rumeur d’Orléans, Paris, Seuil.
  61. V. Mukhija, A. Loukaitou-Sideris (2014), Introduction, in The Informal American City. Beyond Taco Trucks and Day Labor, Boston, Mit Press.
  62. S. Ortner (1995), «Resistance and the problem of ethnographic refusal», Comparative Studies in Society and History, 37, pp. 173-93.
  63. S. Palidda (2013), Re-Hybridizing the Legal and the Criminal in All Activities at the Local, National and Global Levels: A «Political Total Fact» in the 21st Century Neo-liberal Frame, in P. Saitta, J. Shapland, A. Verhage (eds.), Getting by or Getting Rich? The Formal, Informal and Criminal Economy in a Globalized World, Eleven, The Hague.
  64. C.C. Pateman (1999), «What’s Wrong with Prostitution?», Women’s Studies Quarterly, XXVII, 1-2, pp. 53-64.
  65. J. Perlman (1976), The Myth of Marginality. Urban Poverty and Politics in Rio de Janeiro, Berkeley, University of California Press.
  66. H. Petersen, H. Zahle (ed.) (1995), Legal Policentricity: Consequences of Pluralism in Law, Dartmouth, Aldershot.
  67. A. Portes, M. Castells (1989), World Underneath: The Origins, Dynamics, and Effects of the Informal, in A. Portes, M. Castells, L. Benton (eds.), The Informal Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries, Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press.
  68. E. Quadrelli (2004), Andare ai resti. Banditi, rapinatori, guerriglieri nell’Italia degli anni Settanta, Roma, DeriveApprodi.
  69. L. Re (2006), Carcere e globalizzazione. Il boom penitenziario negli Stati Uniti e in Europa, Roma-Bari, Laterza.
  70. M. Rios (2014), Learning from Informal Practices: Implications for Urban Design, in V. Mukhija, A. Loukaitou-Sideris (eds.), The Informal American City. Beyond Taco Trucks and Day Labor, Boston, Mit Press.
  71. P. Rodgers, C.C. Williams, J. Round (2008), «Workplace Crime and the Informal Economy in Ukraine: Employee and Employers perspectives», International Journal of Social Economics, XXXV, 9-10, pp. 666-678.
  72. G. Rusche, O. Kirchheimer (1978), Pena e struttura sociale, Bologna, il Mulino P. Saitta (2010) «Immigrant Roma in Sicily. The Role of the Informal Economy in Producing Social Advancement», Roman Studies, XX, 1, pp. 17-45.
  73. P. Saitta (2013), Quota zero. Messina dopo il terremoto: la ricostruzione infinita, Roma, Donzelli.
  74. J.C. Scott (1985), Weapons of the Week. Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistances, New Haven, Yale University Press.
  75. J.C. Scott (1990), Domination and the Arts of Resistance: Hidden Transcripts, New Haven, Yale University Press; tr. it., Il dominio e l’arte della resistenza. I «verbali segreti» dietro la storia ufficiale, Milano, Elèuthera, 2006.
  76. J.C. Scott (1998), Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition have failed, New Haven, Yale University Press.
  77. J. Shapland (2009), Potential Effects of National Policies on the Informal Economy, in J.
  78. Shapland, P. Ponsaers (eds.), The Informal Economy and Connections with Organised Crime: The Impact of National Social and Economic Policies, Den Haag, Boom Juridische Uitgevers.
  79. G. Sharp (2011), From Dictatorship to Democracy. A Conceptual Framework for Liberation, London, Serpent’s Tail.
  80. A. Simone (2002), Divenire sans-papiers. Sociologia dei dissensi metropolitani, Milano, Eteropia.
  81. D.J. Smith, J. Gray (1983), The Police in Action. Police and People in London, London, Policy Studies Institute, vol. 4.
  82. J. Soss, R.C. Fording, S.S.F. Schram (2011), Disciplining the Poor. Neoliberal Paternalism and the Persistent Power of Race, Chicago, The University of Chicago Press.
  83. A.L. Stoler, F. Cooper (1997), Between Metropole and Colony. Rethinking a Research Agenda, in F. Cooper, A.L. Stoler (eds.), Transitions of Empire. Colonial Cultures in a Bourgeois World, Berkeley, University of California Press.
  84. M. Strathern (1995), Foreword. Shifting Context, in M. Strathern (ed.), Shifting Contexts. Transformations in Anthropological Knowledge, London-New York, Routledge.
  85. G. Vande Walle (2008), «A Matrix Approach to Informal Markets: Towards a Dynamic-Conceptu-alisation», International Journal of Social Economics, XXXV, 9, pp. 651-65, DOI: 10.1108/03068290810896271
  86. L. Wacquant (2002), «Scrutinizing the Street: Poverty, Morality, and the Pitfalls of Urban Ethnography», American Journal of Sociology, CVII, 6, pp. 1468-532.
  87. L. Wacquant (2009), Prisons of Poverty, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.
  88. L. Wacquant (2010), «Class, Race and Hyperincarceration in Revanchist America», Daedalus, CXXXIX, 3, pp. 74-90, DOI: 10.1080/08854300.2014.954926
  89. L. Wacquant (2013), Iperincarcerazione. Neoliberismo e criminalizzazione della povertà negli Stati Uniti, Verona, Ombre Corte.
  90. L. Wacquant (2014), «Mettere l’habitus al suo posto», Etnografia e ricerca qualitativa, VII, 2, pp. 329-46.
  91. P.A.J. Waddington (1999), Policing Citizens, New York, Routledge.
  92. I.M. Wallerstein (1976), Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World Economy in the Sixteenth Century, New York, Academic Press.
  93. R. Wintrobe (2001), Tax Evasion and Trust, Uwo Department of Economics Working Papers, 11.
  94. S. Zukin (2010), Naked City. The Death and Life of Authentic Urban Places, Oxford-New York, Oxford University Press.

  • A critical assessment of informal practices as resistance: the case of birzha in Georgia Costanza Curro, in Caucasus Survey /2017 pp.65
    DOI: 10.1080/23761199.2017.1280949
  • Migration and Domestic Space Enrico Fravega, pp.153 (ISBN:978-3-031-23124-7)
  • Informal Cities: Peruvian Migration, Textile Workshops and Urban Space in Argentina María José Magliano, María Victoria Perissinotti, in SOCIOLOGIA DEL LAVORO 146/2017 pp.89
    DOI: 10.3280/SL2017-146006

Pietro Saitta, Poteri e resistenze. Economie informali, illegalità, subalternità in "SOCIOLOGIA E RICERCA SOCIALE " 107/2015, pp 5-26, DOI: 10.3280/SR2015-107001