A political ecology of the ecological transition. Data democracy and civic monitoring of the Recovery and Resilience National Plan

Journal title SOCIOLOGIA URBANA E RURALE
Author/s Vittorio Martone
Publishing Year 2023 Issue 2023/132 Language Italian
Pages 22 P. 45-66 File size 410 KB
DOI 10.3280/SUR2023-132002
DOI is like a bar code for intellectual property: to have more infomation click here

Below, you can see the article first page

If you want to buy this article in PDF format, you can do it, following the instructions to buy download credits

Article preview

FrancoAngeli is member of Publishers International Linking Association, Inc (PILA), a not-for-profit association which run the CrossRef service enabling links to and from online scholarly content.

The topic of the essay is the role of civic monitoring in ecological transition policies, deepening its connection with ecological distributive conflicts and procedural injustice. In particular, the essay proposes an empirical comparison between 14 civic initiatives mobilized around the request for access and the re-discussion of the data of the “Green Revolution and ecological transition”, envisaged in the RRNP. From a political ecology perspective, the essay deconstructs the discourses that inspire the environmental policy paths and describes the salient elements of transparency and civic monitoring, specifying the community based monitory approach in environmental matters and in relation to citi-zen science. Then, a modeling of local initiatives is suggested, analysing their objectives and tools, and reflecting on the aspects of inclusiveness and politicity. The conclusion reflects on monitory democracy of the ecological transition as a form of political ecolo-gy.

Keywords: ecological transition, political ecology, environmental justice, civic monitor-ing, expertise, citizen science

  1. Allen B. (2018). Strongly Participatory Science and Knowledge Justice in an Environmentally Contested Region. Science, Technology and Humans Values, 43(6): 947-971. DOI: 10.1177/0162243918758380
  2. Altopiedi R. (2022). Prendere le comunità sul serio. La ricerca in campo ambientale con le comunità interessate. Cartografie sociali, 7(14): 17-36.
  3. Avallone G. (2016). Comunità e studi di comunità in Italia. Dalla centralità delle comunità umane alla prospettiva delle comunità socio-ecologiche. Sociologia urbana e rurale, 116: 12-28. DOI: 10.3280/SUR2016-110002
  4. Bäckstrand K. (2004). Scientisation vs. Civic Expertise in Environmental Governance. Environmental Politics, 13(4): 695-714. DOI: 10.1080/0964401042000274322
  5. Battaglia R. (2021). Diritti di cittadinanza scientifica. In Cori L., Re S., Bianchi F., Carra L. (a cura di). Comunicare ambiente e salute. Aree inquinate e cambiamenti climatici in tempi di pandemia. Pisa: ETS1.
  6. Benegiamo M., Leonardi E. (2022). Elementi per una critica ecologico-politica al Pnrr. Il ponte. Rivista di politica economia e cultura fondata da Piero Calamandrei, 78(1): 49-58.
  7. Berti Suman A. (2021). The Policy Uptake of Citizen Sensing. Cheltenham: Elgar.
  8. Brand R., Karvonen (2007). The ecosystem of expertise: complementary knowledges for sustainable development. Sustainability: Science, Practice and Policy, 3(1): 21-31. DOI: 10.1080/15487733.2007.11907989
  9. Bulsei G. (2017). La scienza utile. Expertise e partecipazione nelle decisioni pubbliche. Biblioteca della libertà, 219: 1-19.
  10. Callon M., Lascoumes P., Barthe Y. (2009). Acting in an Uncertain World: an essay on technical democracy. Cambridge: MIT Press.
  11. Caporossi P., Parisi N. (2022). Pnrr, per non fallire servono esperti al servizio di cittadini e amministratori. Lavialibera, 19 gennaio. Testo disponibile al sito https://lavialibera.it/it-schede-811-pnrr_monitoraggio_civico_libenter.
  12. Carr M. (2004), Bioregionalism and Civil Society. Democratic Challenges to Corporate Globalism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  13. Carrosio G., Cicerone G., Faggian A., Urso G. (2022). Recovery watch: How place-sensitive are the National Recovery and Resilience Plans? Bruxelles: Foundational for European Progressive Studies.
  14. Carrosio G., Scotti I. (2019). The ‘patchy’ spread of renewables: A socio-territorial perspective on the energy transition process. Energy Policy, 129: 684-692.
  15. Cavanagh C.J., Benjaminsen T.A. (2017). Political ecology, variegated green economies, and the foreclosure of alternative sustainabilities. Journal of Political Ecology, 24(1): 200-216.
  16. Ceccaroni L., Piera J. (eds.). (2017). Analyzing the Role of Citizen Science in Modern Research. Hershey: IGI Global.
  17. Chesta R.E. (2021). The Contentious Politics of Expertise: Experts, Activism and Grassroots Environmentalism. London/New York: Routledge.
  18. Conrad C.C., Hilchey K.G. (2011). A review of citizen science and community-based environmental monitoring: Issues and opportunities. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 176: 273-291.
  19. Conrad T.C., Daoust T. (2008). Community-based monitoring frameworks: Increasing the effectiveness of environmental stewardship. Environmental Management, 41(3): 358-366.
  20. Davis T., Mah A. (2020). Toxic truths. Environmental justice and citizen science in a post-truth age. Manchester: MUP.
  21. De Luca S. (2022). I processi partecipativi nel Next Generation EU e nel PNRR: potenzialità, criticità e condizioni. In Italiadecide. Rapporto 2022. La fiducia cresce nelle pratiche di comunità. Bologna: il Mulino.
  22. Dryzek J. (2013). The Politics of the Earth: Environmental Discourses. Oxford: OUP.
  23. Fabbri R. (2022). Pnrr e dibattito pubblico. Prospettive di applicazione per uno strumento di democrazia deliberativa. Rivista giuridica del Mezzogiorno, 1: 99-113. DOI: 10.1444/103383
  24. Falcone R.C., Ferrante L., Giannone T., Illustrazione G., Martone V., Mennella L. (2021). Primo report nazionale sullo stato della trasparenza dei beni confiscati nelle amministrazioni locali. Roma: Multiprint.
  25. Ferrante L., Vannucci A. (2017). Anticorruzione pop. È semplice combattere il malaffare se sai come farlo. Torino: EGA.
  26. Forte I.M., Indovina P., Costa A. et al. (2019). Blood screening for heavy metals and organic pollutants in cancer patients exposed to toxic waste in southern Italy: A pilot study. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 235(7-8): 5860-5861.
  27. Freudenburg W.R. (1997). Contamination, Corrosion and the Social Order: An Overview. Current Sociology, 45(3): 19-39. DOI: 10.1177/001139297045003002
  28. Ghosh A. (2017). La grande cecità. Il cambiamento climatico e l’impensabile. Vicenza: Neri Pozza.
  29. Guidi M., Moschella M. (2021). Il Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza: dal Governo Conte II al Governo Draghi. Rivista Italiana di Politiche Pubbliche, 3: 405-430. DOI: 10.1483/102155
  30. Haklay M. (2015). Citizen Science and Policy: A European Perspective. Washington: The Wilson Center.
  31. Haklay M., Francis L. (2018). Participatory GIS and community-based citizen science for environmental justice action. In Holifield R., Chakraborty J., Walker G. (eds.). The Routledge Handbook of Environmental Justice. London: Routledge.
  32. Hay C. (2007). Why We Hate Politics. Cambridge: The Policy Press.
  33. Hecker S., Haklay M., Bowser A., Makuch Z., Vogel J., Bonn A. (2018). Citizen Science: Innovation in Open Science, Society and Policy. London: UCL Press.
  34. Heynen N., Kaika M., Swyngedouw E. (2006). In the Nature of Cities. Urban political ecology and the politics of urban metabolism. New York: Routledge.
  35. Irwin J. (2015). On the Local Constitution of Global Futures: Science and Democratic Engagement in a Decentred World. Nordic Journal of Science and Technology, 3(2): 24-32.
  36. Irwin A., Michael M. (2006). Science, Social Theory and Public Knowledge. Maidenhead: Open University Press.
  37. Keane J. (2018). Power and Humility: The Future of Monitory Democracy. Cambridge: CUP.
  38. Keane J. (2019). The Age of Monitory Democracy and the Greening of Politics. Taiwan Journal of Democracy, 15(1): 1-24.
  39. Libera (2022). Secondo report nazionale sullo stato della trasparenza dei beni confiscati nelle amministrazioni locali. Roma: Multiprint.
  40. Lidskog R., Sundqvist G. (2018). Environmental Expertise. In Boström M., Davidson D. (eds.). Environment and Society: Concepts and Challenges. Potsdam: Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies.
  41. Liu H.-Y., Kobernus M., Broday D., Bartonova A. (2014). A conceptual approach to a citizens’ observatory - supporting community-based environmental governance. Environmental Health, 13(1): 107.
  42. Luederitz C., Abson D.J, Audet R. (2017). Many pathways toward sustainability: not conflict but co-learning between transition narratives. Sustainability Science, 12: 393-407.
  43. Marshall J.D., Toffel M.W. (2005). Framing the Elusive Concept of Sustainability: A Sustainability Hierarchy. Environmental Science & Technology, 39(3): 673-682.
  44. Martinez-Alier J. (2002). The Environmentalism of the Poor. Study of Ecological Conflicts and Valuation. Cheltenham: Elgar.
  45. Martinez-Alier J. et al. (2014). Between activism and science: grassroots concepts for sustainability coined by Environmental Justice Organizations. Journal of Political Ecology 21(1): 19-60.
  46. Molina E., Carella L., Pacheco A., Cruces G., Gasparini L. (2017). Community Monitoring Interventions to Curb Corruption and Increase Access and Quality in Service Delivery: A Systematic Review. Journal of Development Effectiveness, 9(4): 462-499. DOI: 10.1080/19439342.2017.1378243
  47. Mora Calderòn J.A., Montoya Tabash V. (2022). Memoria Programa Kioscos Socioambientales para la Organizaciòn Comunitaria. San Josè: Universidad de Costa Rica
  48. Natali L. (2019). Per una green criminology. La costruzione sociale e politica del danno ambientale. Rivista italiana di sociologia, 2: 331-356. DOI: 10.1423/94634
  49. Nixon R. (2011). Slow violence and the environmentalism of the poor. Harvard: HUP.
  50. Padovan D., Lo Bianco A., Frola R. (2020). Introduzione. Verso il tramonto del geo-capitalismo. Virus, natura, valore. Culture della Sostenibilità, 26: 9-35. DOI: 10.7402/CDS.26.018
  51. Parisi N., Scialdone A. (2022). Per un monitoraggio civico del Pnrr. Una nota su trasparenza e spazi della società civile. Autonomie locali e servizi sociali, 2: 331-348. DOI: 10.1447/105088
  52. Pasetto R., Fabbri A. (a cura di). (2021). Environmental Justice nei siti industriali contaminati: documentare le disuguaglianze e definire gli interventi. Rapporti Istisan 20/21.
  53. Pellizzoni L. (2011). The politics of facts: local environmental conflicts and expertise, in Environmental Politics, 20(6): 765-785. DOI: 10.1080/09644016.2011.617164
  54. Pellizzoni L. (2016). Ontological Politics in a Disposable World: The New Mastery of Nature, London: Routledge.
  55. Profeti S., Baldi B. (2021). Le regioni italiane e il PNRR: la (vana) ricerca di canali d’accesso all’agenda. Rivista Italiana di Politiche Pubbliche, 3: 431-458.
  56. Reggi L., Ciociola A. (2021). Monitoraggio civico del PNRR: partiamo dalle buone pratiche per renderlo effettivo. Annual Report ForumPA: 174-176.
  57. Robbins P. (2012). Political Ecology. A Critical Introduction. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.
  58. Walker G. (2012). Environmental Justice. Concepts, evidence and politics. New York: Routledge.
  59. Zamperini A., Menegatto M. (2021). Cattive acque. Contaminazione ambientale e comunità violate. Padova: Padova University Press.

Vittorio Martone, Un’ecologia politica della transizione ecologica. Democrazia dei dati e monitoraggio civico del Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza in "SOCIOLOGIA URBANA E RURALE" 132/2023, pp 45-66, DOI: 10.3280/SUR2023-132002