The phenomenon of drop-out in research: remarks and notes on method

Journal title RICERCHE DI PSICOLOGIA
Author/s Emanuela Saita, Sara Molgora, Giorgia Vacchini
Publishing Year 2013 Issue 2011/4 Language Italian
Pages 23 P. 411-433 File size 700 KB
DOI 10.3280/RIP2011-004001
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Drop-out in the context of psychological research is a common and significant phenomenon. However, it is difficult to estimate its exact relevance and negative implications for research, particularly in terms of validity. The aim of this paper is thus to highlight the importance of considering participant drop-out in clinical research, in order to develop a theoretical frame for sampling technique, capable of considering those aspects that are currently barely considered. Specifically, the paper will focus on paradigms and methods in relation to sampling. Subsequently, possible explanatory and predictive variables of the phenomenon will be discussed. Finally, a longitudinal study on the transition to parenthood in primiparous couples will be presented as an example, due to its high drop-out rates after the first phase of participation.

Keywords: Sampling, drop-out, explanatory variables

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Emanuela Saita, Sara Molgora, Giorgia Vacchini, Il fenomeno del drop-out nella ricerca: riflessioni e appunti di metodo in "RICERCHE DI PSICOLOGIA " 4/2011, pp 411-433, DOI: 10.3280/RIP2011-004001