Reconciling family and work: new challenges for social policies in Europe

Giovanna Rossi

Ann-Zofie Duvander, Tommy Ferrarini, Karin Jurczyk, Andreas Lange, Blanche Le Bihan, Barbara Lobodzinska, Claude Martin, Gerardo Meil, Jane Millar, Valerie Richardson, Michael Rush, Sara Thalberg, Analia Torres, Anmarie J. Widener

Lista Contributi

Studi, ricerche

pp. 256,      1^a edizione  2006   (Codice editore 1534.2.18)

The problem of reconciling family and work has a high priority in every European country and. many policies have been already implemented in this field. A growing difficulty in giving satisfactory answers to complex needs has been highlighted in the last years, due to the effects that, the new market challenges, global competition and the undiminished gender differences have on individuals and families.
The internationally recognized authors of this book emphasize, with their contributions, the persistence of a cultural problem affecting gender relations, relations between families, the State and the Labour market. In the specific, this cultural problem is the theme of re-conciliation, and is tackled by the authors through in-depth studies of different geographical contexts. The outcome of this effort is not, strictly speaking, a comparative research or the attempt of creating models of welfare systems for what concerns re-conciliation policies. Instead, the book aim at pointing out the emerging modalities of intervention in different countries, with the purpose of improving re-conciliation policies and making them more effective. Although there is an overall improvement in the quality of the interventions made and their adaptation to daily time-schedule, several difficulties could be found. Indeed, if conciliation should be the outcome of a gained common consciousness and responsibility by different sectors of society - family, labour market, State and civic society - the implemented policies seem to face a serious obstacle - certainly a cultural one - especially in the Labour market. Therefore, conciliation policies hardly recognize their subsidiary nature and have difficulties in acknowledging the relational approach they use for resolving conflicts. The faced challenge is the attempt of empowering all the subjects involved in the re-conciliation policies, both nationally and at the European level, so that they can actively participate.

Giovanna Rossi is Professor of Sociology of the family at Catholic University in Milan (Italy). As an expert, she works at the Government' National Family Observatory (Osservatorio Nazionale sulla famiglia del Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali) and is the author of many monographs, essays and articles on family, social policies, and services to the person. With Eugenia Scabini she is the curator of the Journal "Studi Interdisciplinari sulla Famiglia" (Interdisciplinary Family Studies), published by Vita e Pensiero.

Giovanna Rossi, Foreword
Anália Torres, Work and family in Portugal
Gerardo Meil, Welfare policies, work and family lives in modern Spain
Giovanna Rossi, Work and family between idealism and reality: trends and choices of men and women in Italy
Blanche Le Bihan, Claude Martin, Family and work in France: innovative experience in care services
Andreas Lange, Karin Jurczyk, Family, work, and the welfare state under conditions of blurring boundaries in Germany
Barbara Lobodzinska, Family, work and social policy in Poland
Anmarie J. Widener, "Doing it together": mothers and fathers integrating employment with family life in the Netherlands
Jane Millar, Families and work: new family policy for the UK?
Valerie Richardson, Michael Rush, Family and work in Ireland
Ann-Zofie Duvander, Tommy Ferrarini, Sara Thalberg, Swedish parental leave: achievements and reform challenges
Giovanna Rossi, Conclusions
The authors.